XENOPHOBES XEROXED
Angana Chatterji
Members of a fact finding team of Indian People?s
Tribunal (IPT) were subjected to severe intimidation
by Shiv Sainiks and their cohorts in Orissa. The
incident is a grim reminder of the deadly overtones
that Hindutva?s aggression has assumed in eastern
India. However, the Naveen Patnaik-led regime
has chosen to remain a mute spectator, tacitly
backing the Hindutva fanatics.
http://combatlaw.org/information.php?article_id=693&issue_id=27
I narrate an incident with
the Indian People?s Tribunal on Environment and
Human Rights (IPT) as it sought to investigate
Hindu majoritarianism in Orissa. Hindu nationalism?s
campaign in the state, I have learned, is premised
on one principle mythology: the demise of Hinduism-?Hindustan?,
legitimating violence. Hindutva (Hindu extremism)
operates against the backdrop of Hindu cultural
dominance. Christian conversions are rumoured
as profuse, coercive, debilitating the majority
status of Hindus in India. Adivasis (tribals)
and dalits (erstwhile ?untouchable? castes) are
presented as ?raw material? for conversion to
Hindu extremism. Muslims of Orissa are fabricated
as colluding with Muslims elsewhere in dangerous
pan-Islamic alliance. In the aftermath of the
Gujarat genocide, as I focused on mapping communalism?s
landscape in Orissa, I encountered impenetrable
silences on part of most in the majority community,
and a plea for r..... The targeting in that room
on 14 June (2005), were it an isolated incident,
would have different meanings. The repeated human
rights violations and crimes perpetrated on marginal
and minority groups in Orissa, and the silence
of the state and nation, expanded the scope and
potency of the Sangh Parivar's actions.... As
the Orissa Tribunal prepares to release its report
in 2006, the incident of 14 June, what precedes
and follows, continues to compromise the security
of citizens, endangering law and order, injuring
freedom of speech and movement, assembly and inquiry,
evincing the breakdown of ethical governance.
Can the state be held accountable for safeguarding
human rights and ameliorating conditions that
enable crimes against humanity?
Angana Chatterji is associate professor
of Social and Cultural
Anthropology at California Institute of Integral
Studies.
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